Category: Legal Studies

By — Shreya Vakkaleri Abstract Transboundary and interstate river-sharing agreements governing the Indus, Cauvery and Mekong Rivers have traditionally relied on formulae built around fixed volumes, percentages or minimum-flow thresholds set against a historical hydrological baseline. However, the impact of climate change has led to erratic flows, specifically in the Mekong Delta and Cauvery Basin,…

By – Raewa Bharat Parab Abstract Sovereignty, traditionally defined by borders and boundaries of a state, is being disrupted in the present age due to significant use of AI, which predates any conception of an actor that is simultaneously present across every national boundary. This article explores the doctrine of territoriality and whether such a concept, defined years ago, is…

By – Ananyaa Verma Abstract AI integration in corporate decision making is a widespread contemporary phenomenon. However, out of the integration emerge an unprecedented set of challenges regarding fiduciary responsibility and liability. This article examines the European Union AI Act 2024 which reshaped the legal obligations of directors by imposing enhanced standards of transparency, and…

By — Vridhi Parakh ABSTRACT: In the 21st century, it is impossible to live without consuming food, water and Artificial Intelligence. Its impact is so domineering that it’s concluded that in the near future, AI will take your jobs. The professions that practice with justice in the country thought that they were safe from this…

By — Divyaansh Kharbanda Abstract India, the most active market for large-language models (LLM) like ChatGPT, Gemini and Perplexity, has seen these tools enter  the domain of contract drafting. While the recent Supreme Court’s Draft regulations on AI in Courts permit the usage of such tools under human supervision, this article argues that supervision cannot remedy the structural unpredictability of LLMs.…

By – Shreya Vakkaleri Abstract This article contends that AI-powered banking is not a neutral process of automation. Once an algorithm affects a customer’s financial choices, existing frameworks that rely on human intent and time-bound responsibility become strained. Therefore, banks should be held to higher standards of oversight, transparency, and accountability. Introduction In September 2025,…

By – Dhuha Mir Abstract AI is being increasingly used in many autonomous commercial transactions which has raised questions regarding who is responsible when the built in AI system leads to contractual failures. Traditionally, it was humans who used to contract with each other and were responsible for any contractual failures. But now since AI…

By -Prisha Gakhar Abstract Ever since artificial intelligence has drastically changed political communication, the advent of deepfakes has also posed unprecedented threats to democratic processes. Deepfakes differ from traditional political misinformation by exploiting the reliability of audio-visual evidence itself, distorting the truth of the content and easier to weaponise during elections. In this article, I…

Abstract  India and South Africa emerged from the histories of institutionalised exclusion and British colonialism, however their constitutional responses to equality show different architectural choices. While Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees equality before law, Section 9 of the South Africa’s constitution takes a step further by mandating restitutionary corrective measures to remedy historical…